Microbiology

Ancient microbes from Alaska permafrost awaken after 40,000 years

The Colorado Boulder team says the thawed bacteria spend months in a sleepy state before multiplying rapidly, forming visible biofilms and releasing greenhouse gases.

Researchers drilling into the permafrost.
 Scientists warning of a ‘Second Tree of Life’. Illustration.

Nobel laureates warn of 'unprecedented' danger. Say artificial 'Mirror life' should not be created

 Beneficial for intestinal bacteria. Coffee.

This beneficial bacteria thrives in the intestinal environment of coffee lovers