A UN agency on Thursday produced a map summarizing data for all alleged extremist violent Jewish attacks on Palestinians in the West Bank from 2023 until April of this year.
According to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), since 2023 there have been “over 5,330 settler attacks resulting in casualties, property damage or both.”
For these kinds of statistics, OCHA does not distinguish between Israeli Jews who live in the West Bank and those who live within the Green Line, referring to anyone who perpetrates a West Bank attack as a “settler.”
The report said that the Palestinian regions which have been hit hardest by extremist Jewish attacks have been the Ramallah area (1,352), the Nablus area (1,226), and the Hebron area (935), with Jenin and Tulkarm down to 115 and 111, respectively.
OCHA added that 64 West Bank Palestinians “have been killed and 5,173 injured in that context alone by Israeli forces or settlers.”
Within the UN report, there is no apparent distinction between Hamas and Islamic Jihad terrorists and innocent Palestinian civilians.
Although at press time the IDF had not yet responded to the report, in January of this year, the IDF told The Jerusalem Post and other Israeli media outlets that the number of Palestinians the IDF killed in 2025 was 240, down from 500 in 2024 and 504 in 2023.
The number was still higher than the 155 total in 2022 and the 77 total in 2021.
While the IDF has said that 96% of those killed were terrorists, it has acknowledged that the number of those Palestinians killed who were an imminent threat, such as in a gunfight, dropped in 2025 to 42% from 72% in 2024.
There was an obvious disparity between the IDF and the UN numbers, with possibly the UN only or mostly counting Palestinians killed by non-IDF violent Jewish extremists, though it mentioned Israeli forces in some parts of the report.
The IDF considers Palestinians terrorists if they were caught in a terror scene and resisted arrest, even if it turns out later, after the fog of battle clears, that they were not armed at the time.
In addition, the same would apply to known terrorists who are resisting arrest by fleeing, where the IDF soldiers believe the terrorist will escape if they do not open fire.
In contrast, many human rights groups and most of the world have said that at least some, if not many, of the Palestinians killed in the West Bank could have been avoided had they been arrested or dealt with more delicately in cases where the IDF soldiers on the scene clearly have the upper hand.
IDF officials frustrated with inability to reduce violence
In December 2024, the IDF told the Post and a group of Israeli media outlets that there had been 663 extremist Jewish incidents in 2024, that in 2023 there were 1,045, and that in 2022 there were 947, seeming to show an improvement.
But 663 was still far above prior years, with 446 in 2021, 353 in 2020, and 339 in 2019.
The IDF said that Jewish extremist violence against Palestinians had increased correspondingly to increased Palestinian terror, but does not really have an answer yet for bringing down the levels to pre-2022 levels.
IDF officials remain frustrated with their failure to bring down the violence.
In January 2025, Defense Minister Israel Katz blocked any new administrative detention orders against even the worst Jewish extremists.
The unanimous defense establishment view has been that canceling such administrative detention orders has undermined the ability to contain Jewish extremist violence.
The IDF and Shin Bet (Israel’s Security Agency) have also slammed the police under National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir as not sufficiently enforcing the law against such Jewish extremists.
Next, the OCHA report said that more than 5,900 Palestinians have been “displaced due to settler attacks and access restrictions.”
In addition, the UN agency said that “45 communities [have been] displaced fully and 72 partially,” without defining what partially displaced would mean.
IDF announced new policy to prevent terror
SINCE JANUARY 2025, the IDF announced a new policy in which it has occupied whole or significant portions of refugee camps in Jenin, Tulkarm, Nur al-Shams, Nablus, and Tubas, to prevent terrorists from using those areas as command centers and for organizational purposes.
Prior to those moves, the Palestinian Authority had tried to bring down terror emanating from the Jenin refugee camp, but ultimately was weaker than the local Jenin gangs.
It was unclear exactly how much the report was counting anti-terror IDF actions, or if the report was fully focused on non-IDF actions by violent Jewish extremists.
Finally, the report said that about 77,000 trees and saplings planted by Palestinians and over 2,400 Palestinians vehicles have been damaged.
To date, the IDF has not provided numbers of damaged or destroyed Palestinian trees or cars.
However, in August 2025, the IDF Central Commander Maj.-Gen. Avi Bluth ordered the clearing of a large number of trees to improve security oversight of the area around Al-Mughayir village near Ramallah.
Palestinians and the outlet Haaretz at the time claimed that Bluth did not act only out of narrow security considerations, but also out of some attempt to deter Palestinian terror through collective punishment, citing his statements about making problematic villages pay for the actions of terrorists coming from those villages.
Haaretz publisher Amos Schocken went as far as to call Bluth a “war criminal” whom the International Criminal Court should stop and arrest.
The IDF responded that the massive tree removal took place both in order to catch the terrorist from Al-Mughayir who had recently shot a Jewish Israeli civilian in the head near the Malachi Hashalom area, northeast of Ramallah, as well as to improve the ability of security forces to intercept such terrorists in advance, following multiple incidents along the Alon Corridor roads.
In May 2025, Palestinian terrorists murdered Tzeela Gez, a 30-year-old mother of three, in a drive-by shooting on Route 446 near Peduel junction in the Binyamin region of the West Bank.
That terrorist cell perpetrated a number of terror attacks in the area.
The Palestinian terrorist who murdered 14-year-old Binyamin Ahimeir in April 2024 came from the Al-Mughayir area.
The Post understands that this terror attack also influenced the decision to implement clearer oversight in the Alon Corridor area.
Besides those incidents that are reported and are among the most deadly terror incidents – the Post understands that there has also been – often unreported – regular rock throwing from the area, with the rock throwers often using the trees for cover to approach the road and then escape.
But violent Jewish extremists who are not part of the IDF’s security operations have also ransacked a large number of trees and cars, and it is not clear if the IDF has a handle on those numbers.